"forstandan" meaning in All languages combined

See forstandan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /forˈstɑn.dɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *frastandan. Equivalent to for- + standan. Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*steh₂-}}, {{dercat|ang|gem-pro}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*frastandan}} Proto-West Germanic *frastandan, {{prefix|ang|for|standan}} for- + standan Head templates: {{ang-verb|forstandan}} forstandan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|forstandan<s6>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], forstandan [infinitive], forstandenne [infinitive], forstande [first-person, present, singular], forstōd [first-person, past, singular], forstenst [present, second-person, singular], forstentst [present, second-person, singular], forstōde [past, second-person, singular], forstent [present, singular, third-person], forstōd [past, singular, third-person], forstandaþ [plural, present], forstōdon [past, plural], forstande [present, singular], forstōde [past, singular], forstanden [plural, present], forstōden [past, plural], forstand [imperative, past, present, singular], forstandaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], forstandende [imperative, present], forstanden [imperative, past]
  1. to stand for, defend; shield, help, benefit
    Sense id: en-forstandan-ang-verb-cLWuHcnf
  2. to be good for, avail, profit
    Sense id: en-forstandan-ang-verb-teYVKoIT Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with for-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 5 46 30 5 14 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with for-: 6 38 23 8 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 51 34 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 53 37 4 3
  3. to be as good as, stand as the same or equivalent of
    Sense id: en-forstandan-ang-verb-Mqweyq1l
  4. to stand against; gainstand, withstand, hinder, stop (someone)
    Sense id: en-forstandan-ang-verb-9OwyOQQH
  5. to understand
    Sense id: en-forstandan-ang-verb-JdyJGl7k

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forstanden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: forstanden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: forstanden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "forstand"
          },
          "expansion": "English: forstand",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: forstand"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "forstand"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: forstand",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: forstand"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*frastandan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frastandan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "standan"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + standan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *frastandan. Equivalent to for- + standan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstandan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstandenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstōd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstenst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstentst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstōde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstōd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstandaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstōdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstōde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstanden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstōden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstandaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstandende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstanden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forstandan"
      },
      "expansion": "forstandan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forstandan<s6>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand for, defend; shield, help, benefit"
      ],
      "id": "en-forstandan-ang-verb-cLWuHcnf",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 46 30 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 38 23 8 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 51 34 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 53 37 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be good for, avail, profit"
      ],
      "id": "en-forstandan-ang-verb-teYVKoIT",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "avail",
          "avail"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be as good as, stand as the same or equivalent of"
      ],
      "id": "en-forstandan-ang-verb-Mqweyq1l",
      "links": [
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand against; gainstand, withstand, hinder, stop (someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forstandan-ang-verb-9OwyOQQH",
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "gainstand",
          "gainstand"
        ],
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to understand"
      ],
      "id": "en-forstandan-ang-verb-JdyJGl7k",
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈstɑn.dɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forstandan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 6 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forstanden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: forstanden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: forstanden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "forstand"
          },
          "expansion": "English: forstand",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: forstand"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "forstand"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: forstand",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: forstand"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*frastandan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frastandan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "standan"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + standan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *frastandan. Equivalent to for- + standan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstandan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstandenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstōd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstenst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstentst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstōde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstōd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstandaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstōdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstōde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstanden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstōden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstandaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstandende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstanden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forstandan"
      },
      "expansion": "forstandan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forstandan<s6>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand for, defend; shield, help, benefit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be good for, avail, profit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "avail",
          "avail"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be as good as, stand as the same or equivalent of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand against; gainstand, withstand, hinder, stop (someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "gainstand",
          "gainstand"
        ],
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to understand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈstɑn.dɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forstandan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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